In Nepali culture, family ties go far beyond the immediate household — especially when it comes to marriage. One of the most unique and culturally rich aspects of Nepali weddings is the relationship between the parents of the bride and groom. This is where the terms Samdi and Samdini come into play.
If you’re preparing for a wedding or just curious about Nepali kinship terms, this article will help you clearly understand the difference between Samdi and Samdini, and why they hold importance in Nepal’s social traditions
What Does “Samdi” Mean in Nepali?
In Nepali, Samdi (सम्दी) refers to the father of your son-in-law or daughter-in-law. It’s a respectful term used to define the relationship between the two fathers whose children are married to each other.
Example:
If your daughter gets married, her father-in-law is your Samdi.
Likewise, if your son gets married, his father-in-law is also your Samdi.
This relationship is celebrated during traditional marriage ceremonies and is a vital part of how families bond in Nepali society.
What Does “Samdini” Mean in Nepali?
Samdini (सम्दिनी) is the female version of Samdi. It refers to the mother of your son-in-law or daughter-in-law.
Example:
If your daughter gets married, her mother-in-law is your Samdini.
If your son gets married, his mother-in-law is also your Samdini.
During weddings, Samdinis often exchange gifts, greetings, and share in rituals that mark the union of two families.
| Term | Gender | Refers To |
|---|---|---|
| Samdi | Male | Father of son-in-law or daughter-in-law |
| Samdini | Female | Mother of son-in-law or daughter-in-law |
Cultural Significance in Nepal
In Nepali society, marriage is not just between two individuals — it’s a bonding of two entire families. The terms Samdi and Samdini emphasize that both sets of parents are now related and are expected to maintain respect and cordiality.
These terms are often heard during:
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Weddings and pre-wedding rituals
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Formal family introductions
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Festivals and family functions
“Kavreli Samdi”: When Tradition Meets Pop Culture
The term Samdi recently became even more popular in Nepal thanks to the viral TikTok trend and folk song “Paan Mitho Chuna Ma” featuring the phrase Kavreli Samdi — meaning a proud, sometimes humorous Samdi from Kavre district.
This lighthearted trend gave a fun and modern twist to an otherwise traditional term, proving that Nepali culture continues to evolve while keeping its roots strong.
Conclusion
In Nepal, Samdi and Samdini are more than just relationship terms — they reflect deep respect, family unity, and cultural values. Whether you’re attending a wedding or explaining your family tree, knowing these terms adds richness to your understanding of Nepali traditions.